Christmas Breakfast Casserole

My make-ahead Christmas Breakfast Casserole is loaded with savory flavors from breakfast sausage, two kinds of cheese and a bit of hot sauce. You can make it the night before or bake it right away. This Christmas morning casserole is a tradition for my family!

Christmas breakfast casserole in a white baking dish with one square served out
Christmas Breakfast Casserole

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Why You’ll Love It

  • The ingredients are simple and budget-friendly, and you can find them at any grocery store.
  • It’s a make-ahead Christmas breakfast, so it saves time on Christmas Day.
  • This casserole is a great way to start a new family tradition.
  • It’s full of flavor, and the red and green peppers make it look festive.

When it comes to busy mornings, none is busier than Christmas morning. My whole family looks forward to this easy Christmas Breakfast Casserole.

I love it because there’s no real chopping or cooking to do in the morning. After all, I’m usually up half the night on Christmas Eve wrapping presents, because I’m last minute like that!

Putting it together is simple. I dry crusty bread cubes, brown the sausage with peppers and whisk up the eggs and cheese. It all gets layered in a 9×13 pan to soak overnight.

Ingredient Notes

Most of what goes into this Christmas Breakfast Casserole is probably in your fridge already, but a few things are worth a quick note.

Breakfast sausage: A plain roll of ground pork breakfast sausage is already seasoned, so it adds plenty of flavor.

Bell peppers: A red bell pepper and a green one give it the Christmas colors. Dice them small so they soften in the skillet.

Half-and-half and hot sauce: Half-and-half makes the egg mixture rich and creamy. A little Frank’s RedHot wakes up the eggs without making them spicy.

Cheese: I use sharp cheddar cheese and Monterey Jack, and I shred both off the block. Bagged shredded cheese works too, but block cheese melts smoother.

Bread cubes, eggs, breakfast sausage, peppers, cheddar, Monterey Jack, half-and-half and hot sauce on a marble counter

Making Christmas Breakfast Casserole

Step one: Dry the bread cubes in the oven while you brown the sausage and peppers in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Drain it well, then let it cool while you mix the eggs.

Bread cubes drying on a sheet pan, raw sausage and diced peppers in a skillet, then browned

Step two: Whisk the eggs, half-and-half, hot sauce, salt and black pepper together in a large bowl, then stir in both cheeses.

Whisking eggs and half-and-half, adding shredded cheese, then stirring it in

Step three: Spread the dried bread in a greased 9×13 baking dish and spoon the sausage and peppers over the top. Pour the egg mixture over everything, then press the bread down so every piece soaks it up.

Bread cubes in a baking dish, sausage and peppers spooned on top, then the egg mixture poured over

Step four: Cover the dish with sprayed aluminum foil and refrigerate overnight.

Step five: The next morning, let the dish sit on the counter while you preheat the oven. Bake it covered, then uncovered, until the top is lightly golden and a knife in the center comes out clean.

Your printable Christmas morning breakfast casserole recipe, with every amount, is in the card down below.

Overhead view of a Christmas breakfast casserole cut into squares in a white baking dish

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Why Dry the Bread First?

Fresh bread soaks up the eggs too fast and falls apart overnight, and that’s how you get a soggy layer on the bottom of the casserole dish. Dried, cubed bread soaks up the custard slowly and holds its shape, which is the trick to any good egg and bread casserole.

Sourdough Breakfast Casserole

Sourdough is my favorite bread to use in this breakfast strata because it brings such a nice flavor. While it’s best to have a crusty bread like sourdough, French or Italian, a simple loaf of white sandwich bread works too. Just dry it in the oven the same way.

Helpful Tips

  • Blot the grease: Use paper towels to blot the extra grease from your sausage mixture.
  • Let it warm up: After an overnight chill, let the casserole sit out for about 30 minutes so the dish comes closer to room temperature. You want to avoid thermal shock going into a preheated oven.
  • Spray the foil: Spray the underside of the foil with cooking spray to help keep the top of the casserole from sticking.
  • Watch the top: Every oven bakes a little differently, so start checking your Christmas Breakfast Casserole at 15 minutes into the uncovered bake. For me, it’s perfect at about 18 minutes. The cheese browns quickly once the foil comes off, so take it out when the top is as golden as you like.

Ways to Change It Up

  • Turkey sausage: You can trade the pork sausage for turkey sausage.
  • Ham: Diced leftover ham would be a great change.
  • Whole milk: If you don’t have half-and-half, you can substitute whole milk. It won’t be quite as rich.
  • Make it spicy: This recipe is flavorful, but not spicy as written. If you’d like to boost the heat, you can add more hot sauce, use hot sausage, or add some red pepper flakes.
  • Skip the bread: If you’d rather go without bread, or you need a gluten-free option, try my Sausage Breakfast Casserole instead. Just check the label on your sausage.

Storage and Make-Ahead

Make ahead: This overnight Christmas Breakfast Casserole is meant to go together the night before. Keep it covered in the fridge until morning.

Refrigerator: Cover leftovers or move the squares to an airtight container. They keep in the fridge for 3 to 4 days.

Reheating: Warm single squares in the microwave, or cover the pan with foil and reheat it in the oven until it’s hot in the center.

Can You Bake It the Same Day?

Yes. Let the covered Christmas Breakfast Casserole sit on the counter while the oven heats so the bread soaks up the eggs, then bake it as usual. The bake time is about the same, so just keep an eye on the top. This is also a great way to have breakfast casserole for dinner.

Can You Freeze Breakfast Casserole?

Yes, once it’s baked. You can freeze the whole pan of this Christmas Breakfast Casserole, or wrap single squares in plastic wrap for easy breakfasts after the holidays. Both keep for up to 2 months, and the recipe card notes walk you through each one.

What to Serve With Christmas Breakfast Casserole

I cut mine into 8 larger pieces, so each one is a full breakfast on its own. If you’re feeding a crowd, you can cut it into 12 smaller squares and set out a few easy sides.

For a full Christmas brunch menu, something sweet is nice next to it. My Caramel Pecan Cinnamon Rolls or Easy Biscuit Cinnamon Rolls fit right in. To keep it simple, serve it with some fresh fruit.

Square of sausage and egg casserole with peppers on a white plate with a fork

For more Christmas brunch ideas, my Christmas Crunch Salad adds something fresh and crunchy to the table.

If you ask me, this is the best Christmas Breakfast Casserole. It’s full of flavor and saves so much time on holiday mornings. Of course, you don’t have to save it for Christmas! This hearty breakfast is perfect any time.

More Holiday Breakfasts

Christmas Breakfast Casserole

By Crissy Page
Serves 8
This Christmas Breakfast Casserole is cheesy and make-ahead, with breakfast sausage, red and green peppers and crusty bread soaked overnight in eggs.
Prep 20 minutes
Cook 55 minutes
Chill 8 hours
Total 9 hours 55 minutes
Christmas breakfast casserole in the pan with a red spatula and one square served

Ingredients

Serves8
  • Nonstick cooking spray
  • 1 (16-ounce) package ground breakfast sausage
  • ½ red bell pepper diced
  • ½ green bell pepper diced
  • 12 large eggs
  • 1 cup half-and-half
  • 2 teaspoons Frank’s RedHot sauce
  • ½ teaspoon salt
  • ½ teaspoon black pepper
  • 4 ounces sharp cheddar cheese shredded from the block, about 1 cup
  • 4 ounces Monterey Jack cheese shredded from the block, about 1 cup
  • 4 cups loosely packed 1-inch crusty bread cubes such as French or sourdough

Instructions
 

  • Heat the oven to 300°F. Spread the bread cubes in a single layer on a baking sheet and bake for 10 to 15 minutes, until they are dry and lightly crisp.
  • While the bread dries, cook the sausage and peppers in a large skillet over medium-high heat for 5 to 7 minutes, breaking up the sausage with a spatula as it cooks. It’s done when the meat is no longer pink and the peppers are soft.
  • Turn off the heat and drain the grease from the pan. Press paper towels firmly onto the sausage and peppers to soak up any extra grease, then let them cool for at least 5 minutes.
  • While the sausage mixture cools, whisk the eggs, half-and-half, hot sauce, salt, and pepper together in a large bowl until smooth. Stir in the cheddar and Monterey Jack until the cheese is spread evenly through the eggs.
  • Spray a 9×13-inch baking dish with cooking spray. Spread the dried bread cubes evenly in the dish, then spoon the sausage and peppers over the top.
  • Slowly pour the egg mixture over everything in the dish. Gently press the bread down with the back of a spoon so every piece gets wet.
  • Spray one side of a sheet of aluminum foil with cooking spray and cover the dish, sprayed side down. Refrigerate overnight, 8 to 12 hours. If you’re baking it the same day, see the notes.
  • In the morning, heat the oven to 350°F. Take the dish out of the fridge and let it sit on the counter for 30 minutes while the oven heats.
  • Bake with the foil on for 30 minutes. Then take off the foil and bake for another 15 to 25 minutes, until the top is lightly golden and the center is set. A knife stuck in the center should come out clean. Start checking at 15 minutes. For me, it’s perfect at about 18 minutes.
  • Let the casserole rest for 5 to 10 minutes so it can firm up, then cut it into squares and serve.

Notes

Bread tips: A sturdy, crusty bread like French bread, sourdough, or ciabatta holds up best overnight, but a simple loaf of white sandwich bread works too. Drying the cubes in the oven first keeps any bread from turning mushy. It’s fine to add the cubes to the dish while they’re still warm.
Cheese tips: I strongly suggest shredding your cheese off the block for the best melting and flavor, but bagged shredded cheese will work too.
Baking it the same day: You can skip the overnight chill. Heat the oven to 350°F. After you cover the dish in step 7, let it sit on the counter for 20 to 30 minutes so the bread can soak up the egg mixture. Then bake it as written in step 9. The bake time is the same as the overnight version, so watch the color on top and do the knife check: it’s done when the top is lightly golden and a knife stuck in the center comes out clean.
Choosing a pan: A metal 9×13-inch pan is the safest choice for this make-ahead casserole. If you use glass or ceramic, let it sit out for the full 30 minutes in step 8, because a cold dish can crack in a hot oven.
How to Freeze Baked Casserole: Let the baked casserole cool completely, then wrap the pan in plastic wrap and foil and freeze it for up to 2 months. If you plan to freeze it, bake it in a disposable aluminum pan so your baking dish isn’t tied up in the freezer. Thaw it in the fridge for about a day. Take off the plastic wrap, cover the pan with the foil, and warm it in a 350°F oven for 25 to 30 minutes, until it’s hot in the center.
How to Freeze Individual Slices: Let the baked casserole cool completely, then cut it into squares. Wrap each square in plastic wrap and then foil, and put them in a freezer bag or airtight container. Freeze for up to 2 months. Thaw the squares in the fridge overnight, then reheat them in the microwave or oven until they’re hot in the center.

Nutrition

Serving1 | Calories472kcal | Carbohydrates11g | Protein27g | Fat35g | Saturated Fat15g | Trans Fat0.1g | Cholesterol357mg | Sodium932mg | Fiber1g | Sugar3g

Nutrition is an estimate from an online calculator, not medical advice, and depends on your portion size.

Course: Breakfast
Cuisine: American
Keywords: christmas breakfast casserole, christmas morning casserole
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Crissy Page

Written by Crissy Page, a home cook, mom and recipe developer.

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