Sweet Potato Chili Casserole

This Sweet Potato Chili Casserole bakes like a cozy bowl of chili in a casserole dish. It’s a hearty main course with sweet potatoes, black beans, bell pepper, and ground beef that turns tender and saucy in the oven. Simple spices like chili powder, cumin, and oregano bring warm, rich flavors without fuss.

Cast iron skillet of sweet potato chili casserole with melted cheese and cilantro
Sweet Potato Chili Casserole

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What Makes It Unique

You get classic chili taste with sweet potato cubes that soften into a creamy texture while the top gets cheesy and bubbly. Everything starts on the stovetop over medium heat in a large skillet, then finishes in the oven so you can clean up and set the table. It also reheats well for chili night leftovers.

Ingredient Insights

  • Ground beef: Browning the ground beef first builds flavor and gives a savory base. Love easy ground beef recipes? Don’t miss my delicious Stuffed Cabbage Casserole.
  • Black beans: Rinsed and drained for clean flavor and extra protein.
  • Yellow onion: Diced to melt into the sauce and add sweetness.
  • Garlic: Chopped for aromatic depth.
  • Red bell pepper: Adds color and mild sweetness that balances the spices.
  • Chili powder: The key chili note in this casserole.
  • Ground cumin: Earthy background that rounds out the seasoning.
  • Oregano: Bright herbal note that wakes up the sauce.
  • Crushed tomatoes: Create the rich, saucy base.
  • Low sodium beef broth: Loosens the mixture and helps everything simmer evenly.
  • Sweet potatoes: Peeled and cut into 1 inch pieces so they turn tender in the oven.
  • Monterey Jack and cheddar cheese: Melts into a golden top layer.
  • Salt and black pepper: Season simply and adjust to taste at the end.
Spoon lifting cheesy sweet potato, black beans and ground beef from the skillet

How to Make Sweet Potato Chili Casserole

Step one: Preheat your oven to 400°F.

Step two: Place a 12 inch cast iron or other oven safe large skillet over medium heat. Add the ground beef in an even layer and cook until browned, breaking it apart as it cooks. Drain excess grease, leaving about 1 tablespoon in the pan.

Step three: Add the onion, garlic, red bell pepper, sweet potatoes, chili powder, cumin, and oregano. Cook, stirring occasionally, until the vegetables begin to soften, about 3 to 5 minutes.

Step four: Stir in the crushed tomatoes, black beans, and beef broth. Bring to a gentle simmer. You can be sure to scrape any bits of browned meat off the bottom of your skillet at this phase.

Step five: Transfer the skillet to the oven and bake uncovered for 35 to 40 minutes, or until the sweet potatoes are tender.

Step six: Sprinkle the shredded Monterey Jack and cheddar evenly over the top and broil 2 to 3 minutes, until melted and bubbling.

Step seven: Season with salt and black pepper to taste. Let stand a few minutes, then serve hot.

As always, you can find a full printable instruction guide in the recipe card below.

White bowl of hearty beef and black bean bake with fresh cilantro

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Substitutions & Variations

  • Protein swap: Use ground turkey instead of ground beef for a lighter option.
  • Spice level: Add a pinch of cayenne pepper or a dash of chile powder if you like more heat.
  • Serve it up: Spoon into serving bowls and top with sour cream. A simple green salad makes a great side dish.
  • Pan choice: If you do not have a cast iron skillet, cook the filling in a large skillet and transfer to a greased baking dish before baking.

Sweet Potato Chili Casserole Tips

  • Cut evenly: Keep sweet potato cubes at about 1 inch so they cook through in the listed time.
  • Simmer briefly: A quick simmer before baking helps the sweet potato mixture cook evenly in the oven.
  • Storage: Cool to room temperature, then store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days.
  • Reheat: Warm in a 350°F oven until hot, or microwave single portions.
  • Freezer friendly: This is very freezer friendly. Freeze in portions for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the fridge and reheat.
  • For best results: Shred your own cheese so it melts smoothly.
  • Optional balance: If you like a hint of sweetness in chili, stir in a small pinch of brown sugar to the sauce. This is optional and not required.
Close-up of melted cheddar over the bake in a cast iron skillet

Storage Instructions

Let the casserole cool to room temperature. Transfer to airtight containers and refrigerate up to 4 days. Freeze up to 3 months. Reheat covered in a 350°F oven until hot. If the casserole thickens after chilling, stir in a splash of beef broth before warming.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I assemble this ahead?

Yes. Assemble, cover, and refrigerate up to 24 hours. Let it sit at room temperature for 20 minutes, then bake as directed. You may need to add baking time since you are skipping the sauté step.

Can I make Sweet Potato Chili Casserole vegetarian?

Skip the beef and add another can of black beans or more vegetables. Use vegetable broth in place of beef broth.

What size pan works if I don’t use cast iron?

Use a 9 by 13 inch casserole dish. Bake until the sweet potatoes are fork tender.

How spicy is this Sweet Potato Chili Casserole recipe?

It is mild as written. Add cayenne pepper or extra chili powder to taste.

This is such a unique and flavorful dish. My family loves this easy casserole recipe and I hope yours does, too!

More Comfort Food

Sweet Potato Chili Casserole

By Crissy Page
Serves 6
Sweet Potato Chili Casserole is hearty and cheesy with ground beef, black beans and tender sweet potatoes baked in one skillet. Smoky, cozy and filling.
Prep 15 minutes
Cook 40 minutes
Total 55 minutes
Sweet Potato Chili Casserole

Ingredients

Serves6
  • 1 pound ground beef
  • 1 (15-ounce) can black beans rinsed and drained
  • 1 large yellow onion diced
  • 3 cloves garlic chopped
  • 1 cup red bell pepper diced
  • 2 tablespoons chili powder
  • 1 teaspoon ground cumin
  • 1 teaspoon oregano
  • 1 (28-ounce) can crushed tomatoes
  • 1 cup beef broth low sodium
  • 2 cups sweet potatoes peeled and diced into 1-inch pieces
  • 1 cup Monterey Jack and cheddar cheese shredded
  • Salt and pepper to taste

Instructions
 

  • Preheat oven to 400°F.
  • Place a 12-inch cast iron skillet over medium-high heat. Add the ground beef in an even layer and cook until browned, breaking it apart as it cooks. Drain the excess grease, leaving about one tablespoon in the pan.
  • Add the onion, garlic, bell pepper, sweet potatoes, chili powder, cumin, and oregano. Cook, stirring occasionally, until the vegetables start to soften, about 3 to 5 minutes.
  • Stir in the crushed tomatoes, black beans, and beef broth. Bring the mixture to a gentle simmer. Use this time to scrape any brown, burned bits off the bottom of the pan.
  • Transfer the skillet to the oven and bake uncovered for 35 to 40 minutes, or until the sweet potatoes are tender.
  • Sprinkle the shredded cheese evenly over the top and broil for 2 to 3 minutes, until melted and bubbling.
  • Season with salt and pepper to taste. Serve hot and enjoy.

Notes

Even pieces: Cut the sweet potatoes into 1-inch pieces so they’re all tender at the same time.
Oven-safe skillet: Use a cast iron or other oven-safe skillet, since it goes from the stove right into the oven.
Storage: Keep leftovers covered in the fridge for up to 4 days.
Scrape the pan: Scrape up the browned bits as the sauce simmers. They add a lot of flavor.

Nutrition

Serving1 | Calories329kcal | Carbohydrates15g | Protein20g | Fat22g | Saturated Fat10g | Trans Fat1g | Cholesterol70mg | Sodium384mg | Fiber3g | Sugar4g

Nutrition is an estimate from an online calculator, not medical advice, and depends on your portion size.

Course: Dinner
Cuisine: American
Keywords: chili casserole, sweet potato chili casserole
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Crissy Page

Written by Crissy Page, a home cook, mom and recipe developer.

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24 Comments


  1. This is such a yummy recipe! I’ve made it numerous times and shared it with friends. I like mine very hearty, so leave out the beef broth. And I like using pepper jack cheese for a little extra kick. I make the recipe in a heavy duty stainless steel skillet, since I don’t have a large enough cast iron skillet.